The Platform Question
“Do you have a platform?” It’s one of the first questions agents ask about nonfiction proposals—and increasingly, it matters for fiction too. Publishers want to acquire books they can sell, and an author’s platform represents existing demand.
Platform is your ability to reach readers directly. It’s not about being famous—it’s about demonstrable access to people who might buy your book.
Components of Platform
- Email subscribers: People who’ve opted in to hear from you
- Social media following: Engaged followers (not bought followers)
- Website traffic: Regular readers of your content
- Speaking engagements: Audiences you reach in person
- Media connections: Ability to get coverage
- Professional network: People who will spread the word
Why Platform Matters More Than Ever
Publishers have limited marketing budgets. Most goes to lead titles from established authors. Debut authors often receive minimal support—some catalog placement, review copies, and not much else.
Authors with platform can drive their own sales. They can email their list, post to followers, leverage relationships. This reduces publisher risk and increases acquisition interest.
Nonfiction Requirements
For nonfiction, platform is often non-negotiable. Typical expectations:
- 10,000+ email subscribers
- 50,000+ engaged social followers
- Speaking calendar with regular events
- Media experience or connections
Fiction Flexibility
Fiction platform expectations are lower—the book matters more. But platform still helps. A romance author with 5,000 email subscribers has a built-in launch audience. A thriller writer with podcast connections can generate interview opportunities.
Where to Focus
Email list first. Email is the highest-converting platform element. Social followers might never see your posts (algorithms). Email subscribers chose to receive your messages. Build through lead magnets, website forms, and newsletter cross-promotions.
Choose one social platform. You don’t need to be everywhere. Pick where your readers spend time: TikTok and Instagram for romance/fantasy, Twitter for literary fiction, LinkedIn for business. Build genuine engagement on one platform rather than spreading thin.
Content that builds authority. Guest posts for established publications. Podcast appearances. Teaching and workshops. Short-form publication. Each builds reputation and creates shareable content.
What to Include When Querying
For fiction queries, platform is usually a brief bio mention: “I have 3,000 email subscribers for my writing newsletter and an active presence in the online thriller community.”
For nonfiction proposals, include full platform section with specifics: email list size and engagement rates, social following by platform, website traffic, speaking engagements. Be concrete—”35,000 Twitter followers with 5% engagement” beats “active social media presence.”
Starting from Zero
Everyone starts somewhere. If you have no platform today:
- Create a simple author website
- Set up an email list with a lead magnet
- Choose one social platform and post consistently
- Connect with others in your space
- Give it time—months, not weeks
Platform isn’t about being famous. It’s about having a way to reach readers who want to hear from you. Start small, be consistent, and provide genuine value. The relationships you build are more valuable than vanity metrics.
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